The Organic Cotton Accelerator (OCA)
report 2020 revealed the impact of Covid-19 on the organic cotton farming
industry, the challenges still to come and how collaboration is key to securing
a market for organic cotton farmers.
The Organic Cotton Accelerator
(OCA) 2020 report revealed it secured higher net profits for organic
farmers in its Farm Programme for a third year, despite the Covid-19 pandemic.
Plus, premiums of over EUR1m were paid out to farmers directly on top of the
market price.
The report also explained the Covid-19 pandemic
highlights the importance of collaboration throughout the organic cotton supply
chain to protect farmer livelihoods.
Keith Tyrell, chair, OCA Board of Trustees pointed out
organic cotton farmers will continue to face difficulties. He said: “Farmers
will likely face challenges for many months to come but we have proven that we
are agile and can adapt to new ways of working to safeguard their livelihoods
and deliver against our mission, even under difficult circumstances.”
The report lists the key operational challenges triggered by Covid-19
as well as how the OCA, which is a multi-stakeholder
global organisation for organic cotton, is overcoming them,
including:
Challenge:
Lower demand for cotton with a drop in retail sector sales
leading to a sharp decline in demand for cotton.
Solution: The
OCA Farm Programme offers a secure market and premium price for organic
farmers.
Challenge :
Higher need for financial support due to delayed payments to
garment vendors and liquidity issues in the supply chain.
Solution : To
support the farm groups in preparing for the new cotton season with a seed
pre-finance match-fund in partnership with the Laudes Foundation.
Challenge: Need for digital adaptation due to
travel restrictions and lockdown
protocols.
Solution: OCA is enabling a fast-track digitisation of its Farm Programme
with field staff training workshops being conducted as interactive webinars
with learnings.
Challenge: Crop
diversification is more important than ever before as it will help organic
cotton farmers increase their food security.
Solution: In
2020, OCA undertook a study supported by German cooperation organisation GIZ to
understand which crop diversification practices could offer the best
combination of agronomic, environmental and economic benefits to organic cotton
farmers in India.
Challenge: The
commitment to the organic philosophy and sustainable
value chains being put into question with a focus solely on economic recovery.
Solution: OCA
encourages all brands and retailers to keep buying organic cotton and investing
in organic programmes, like OCA’s Farm Programme, to demonstrate
to farmers that there is still market demand and a clear business case
for them to keep growing organic.