There
are four main challenges the fashion resale market will need to overcome in
2025, however there are also new opportunities for the sector to explore.
A
tense macroeconomic climate and environmental concerns will continue to drive
growth in the global fashion resale market in 2025, according to a GlobalData
report titled ‘Global
Apparel Resale Market to 2028’, however there are some
challenges that will need to be tackled to ensure it reaches its full
potential.
Cost savings
Buying secondhand can offer significant
savings compared to purchasing new, making it particularly attractive in times
of economic uncertainty, and to younger consumers with less discretionary
income. As consumers also look to earn money by selling their own items, they
in turn are spending more time on these platforms and will be reinvesting some
of the money from their sales back into the platform.
Environmental concerns
Growing awareness of the fashion industry’s
impact on the planet has prompted consumers to turn to more environmentally
friendly consumer choices, mainly resale. Gen Z and millennials are a
particular driving force behind this shift, as they are the most
environmentally engaged and are more likely to align their purchasing decisions
with their values.
Technological advancements
The rise of online resale platforms such as
Depop and Vinted has made buying and selling secondhand fashion much more
convenient. Evolving technological advancements are also enabling these online
players to strengthen their shopping experiences, by making their interfaces
much sleeker and incorporating AI-powered tools to enhance navigation, to
become astute to emerging trends and to offer more accurate product and pricing
recommendations.
Desire for vintage and unique finds
Consumers are increasingly drawn to unique
or limited-edition pieces which frequently end up on resale platforms. This is
particularly true among Gen Z and Gen Alpha, who have a stronger desire to
express their individuality through their style.
Susceptibility to economic
challenges
While economic challenges have diverted some
people towards resale, as they look for a cheaper way to buy fashion, the
market has still been impacted by a slowdown in total apparel spend. This will
continue in the short term, especially in Europe and North America which have
been the hardest hit by inflation. As well as prioritising other sectors like
health and beauty, consumers are also opting for capsule wardrobes with less
pieces.
Competition from ultra-fast fashion
Though the resale market often offers
superior affordability, it faces tough competition from ultra-fast fashion
brands like Shein and Temu, which are growing rapidly as they offer readily
available fashion at ultra-low prices. The resale market will struggle to
compete with these brands’ agile response to emerging trends, as the resale
market predominantly sells fashion from past seasons, making it less aligned
with the latest trends.
Overinflated prices
The resale market has long had a problem
with overinflated pricing, with sellers listing viral and sold-out items for
more than the original retail price. For example, Adidas Originals and UGG
boots have faced this in 2024. These higher prices will deter some consumers
from purchasing, instead choosing to hold on and see if availability in the
retail market improves. Brands may also start to increase their inventory
levels to fight off the competition from resale.
Inconsistent customer experiences
Navigating the huge ranges that resale
platforms have remains a common grievance across online and offline resale.
Indeed, item quality is not guaranteed, with buyers reliant on images and
descriptions provided by sellers being accurate. Buyers are also at risk from
scams especially for designer items, as not all platforms offer authentication
services. Buyers can also encounter variable sellers, who may not fulfil the
order, ship it in a timely manner, or with any care.
By Just Style